Foreclosure
Foreclosure is a legal process in which a lender attempts to recover the balance of a loan from a borrower who has stopped making payments to the lender by forcing the sale of the asset used as the collateral for the loan. Foreclosure is a legal process that allows a lender to repossess and sell a borrower’s property if the borrower fails to make payments on their loan. The foreclosure process begins when the borrower defaults on their loan payments and the lender files a notice of default with the court. The lender then has the right to repossess the property and sell it in order to recoup the money they are owed.
History of Foreclosure
The concept of foreclosure has been around since ancient times. In the United States, the first foreclosure laws were enacted in the early 1800s. These laws allowed lenders to repossess property if the borrower failed to make payments on their loan. Over the years, foreclosure laws have evolved to become more borrower-friendly. Today, most states have laws that require lenders to provide borrowers with a certain amount of time to cure their default before the lender can begin the foreclosure process.
Comparison Table
Type of Foreclosure | Time Frame |
---|---|
Judicial Foreclosure | 90-180 days |
Non-Judicial Foreclosure | 30-90 days |
Summary
Foreclosure is a legal process that allows a lender to repossess and sell a borrower’s property if the borrower fails to make payments on their loan. The foreclosure process begins when the borrower defaults on their loan payments and the lender files a notice of default with the court. The lender then has the right to repossess the property and sell it in order to recoup the money they are owed. For more information about foreclosure, you can visit websites such as the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, and the National Consumer Law Center.
See Also
- Default
- Repossession
- Mortgage
- Loan Modification
- Short Sale
- Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure
- Foreclosure Auction
- Foreclosure Defense
- Foreclosure Avoidance
- Foreclosure Prevention